全文获取类型
收费全文 | 72176篇 |
免费 | 5583篇 |
国内免费 | 2696篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 80455篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 124篇 |
2023年 | 1223篇 |
2022年 | 1638篇 |
2021年 | 2736篇 |
2020年 | 2164篇 |
2019年 | 1906篇 |
2018年 | 2256篇 |
2017年 | 2482篇 |
2016年 | 2058篇 |
2015年 | 2688篇 |
2014年 | 3433篇 |
2013年 | 4212篇 |
2012年 | 4354篇 |
2011年 | 4857篇 |
2010年 | 4183篇 |
2009年 | 3966篇 |
2008年 | 3861篇 |
2007年 | 3719篇 |
2006年 | 3807篇 |
2005年 | 3440篇 |
2004年 | 2288篇 |
2003年 | 2086篇 |
2002年 | 1867篇 |
2001年 | 1633篇 |
2000年 | 1777篇 |
1999年 | 2019篇 |
1998年 | 1734篇 |
1997年 | 1396篇 |
1996年 | 1387篇 |
1995年 | 1176篇 |
1994年 | 938篇 |
1993年 | 709篇 |
1992年 | 544篇 |
1991年 | 420篇 |
1990年 | 326篇 |
1989年 | 248篇 |
1988年 | 219篇 |
1987年 | 138篇 |
1986年 | 101篇 |
1985年 | 89篇 |
1984年 | 59篇 |
1983年 | 34篇 |
1982年 | 42篇 |
1981年 | 28篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1945年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
Jin Wang Mengke Zhang Guanglong Yang Wenwu Song Weiting Zhong Xunyue Wang Minmin Wang Tongming Sun Yanfeng Tang 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(33):2101532
Highly efficient electrocatalysts composed of earth-abundant elements are desired for water-splitting to produce clean and renewable chemical fuel. Herein, a heteroatomic-doped multi-phase Mo-doped nickel phosphide/nickel sulfide (Mo-NiPx/NiSy) nanowire electrocatalyst is designed by a successive phosphorization and sulfuration method for boosting overall water splitting (both oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions (HER)) in alkaline solution. As expected, the Mo-NiPx/NiSy electrode possesses low overpotentials both at low and high current densities in HER, while the Mo-NiPx/NiSy heterostructure exhibits high active performance with ultra-low overpotentials of 137, 182, and 250 mV at the current density of 10, 100, and 400 mA cm−2 in 1 m KOH solution, respectively, in oxygen evolution reaction. In particular, the as-prepared Mo-NiPx/NiSy electrodes exhibit remarkable full water splitting performance at both low and high current densities of 10, 100, and 400 mA cm−2 with 1.42, 1.70, and 2.36 V, respectively, which is comparable to commercial electrolysis. 相似文献
72.
Sijie Wang Dr. Aktan Alpsoy Surbhi Sood Sandra Carolina Ordonez-Rubiano Dr. Alisha Dhiman Yixing Sun Guanming Jiao Dr. Casey J. Krusemark Dr. Emily C. Dykhuizen 《Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology》2021,22(13):2335-2344
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are epigenetic regulators that facilitate both embryonic development and cancer progression. PcG proteins form Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1 and PRC2). PRC2 trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a histone mark recognized by the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD) of the CBX subunit of canonical PRC1. There are five PcG CBX paralogs in humans. CBX2 in particular is upregulated in a variety of cancers, particularly in advanced prostate cancers. Using CBX2 inhibitors to understand and target CBX2 in prostate cancer is highly desirable; however, high structural similarity among the CBX ChDs has been challenging for developing selective CBX ChD inhibitors. Here, we utilize selections of focused DNA encoded libraries (DELs) for the discovery of a selective CBX2 chromodomain probe, SW2_152F. SW2_152F binds to CBX2 ChD with a Kd of 80 nM and displays 24-1000-fold selectivity for CBX2 ChD over other CBX paralogs in vitro. SW2_152F is cell permeable, selectively inhibits CBX2 chromatin binding in cells, and blocks neuroendocrine differentiation of prostate cancer cell lines in response to androgen deprivation. 相似文献
73.
74.
Anti-washout and tissue adhesion properties are essential for the clinical application of injectable bone materials. In this study, we prepared calcium phosphate cement (CPC) with anti-washout and tissue adhesion properties and attempted to build covalent bonds between CPC and the amino groups in bone tissue under a self-regulating pH system in the CPC (acidic to basic). The results of push-out tests demonstrated that a significant enhancement (from 6.42 ± 0.76 N to 61.5 ± 4.09 N) in tissue adhesion was obtained with the addition of 6% (w/w) oxidized sodium alginate (OSA) in CPC. The FTIR, XRD, anti-washout test, XPS, pH test, and SEM results suggested that the synergistic effect of OSA-citric acid (CA) led to the formation of a three-dimensional gel network structure in the CPC, and the Schiff base reaction between aldehyde and amino groups induced adhesion between CPC and the bone tissue. Further, the addition of less OSA had no significant negative effect on the hydration properties of CPC. Our work aims to promote the development of injectable bone material in clinical applications. 相似文献
75.
Yi Chen Weijian Sun Haonan Zheng Changhao Li Bo Zhang Baoxiang Wang Chuncheng Hao 《Ceramics International》2021,47(17):24080-24091
In this paper, a novel H2Ti2O5@MoS2@SiO2 ternary composite material was prepared by a combination of dual hydrothermal method and controlled hydrolysis method, in which H2Ti2O5 nanotubes are tightly combined with hierarchical molybdenum disulfide, and the unique structure of titanate nano whiskers, including the loosely bound alkali metal ions between the titanate layers with high dielectric constant and the large aspect ratio, which induce active response to the electric field. Flower-like molybdenum disulfide provides electrical conductivity, and silicon dioxide as a insulative coating layer can suppress excessive the electrical conductivity of the two-dimensional material. The morphological evolution was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results of showed that the sheet-shaped molybdenum disulfide coated with curved H2Ti2O5 nanotubes showed a honeycomb structure with uniform size. Silicon oxide acts as a cladding layer to increase the thickness of the flakes. The existence of H2Ti2O5, molybdenum disulfide and silicon dioxide is confirmed by X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The prepared product was confirmed by XPS, BET test and electrorheological rheometer. Core/shell nanoparticles not only exert the active response characteristics of titanate nanoparticles and molybdenum disulfide to electric field, but also inherit the excellent characteristics of a core-shell structure produced by the interface polarization and the synergistic effect of the polar groups on the surface of the two-dimensional material further enhance the electrorheological effect. 相似文献
76.
Huiyu Chen Xuming Du Jiale Sun Runze Wu Ya Wang Chunju Xu 《Ceramics International》2021,47(1):716-724
In this paper, a novel Co3O4 micro-bundles structure (Co3O4 MBs) was obtained at 120 °C after a hydrothermal reaction for 24 h and followed by an annealing treatment at 300 °C in air. The unique Co3O4 MBs are constructed by many adjacent flakes with 0.4 μm in thickness, and exhibit a large surface area of 81.2 m2 g?1 and a mean pore diameter of 6.14 nm, which may facilitate a sufficient contact with electrolyte and then shorten the diffusion pathway of ions. A remarkable electrochemical behavior including specific capacity of 282.3 C g?1 at 1 A g?1 and 205.9 C g?1 at 10 A g?1, and an excellent cycling performance with 74.6% capacity retention after 4000 charge-discharge process at 5 A g?1 are achieved when the test of Co3O4 MBs-modified electrode is performed using three-electrode configuration. Additionally, a hybrid supercapacitor (HSC) was fabricated with the obtained Co3O4 MBs as positive electrode and commercial activated carbon (AC) as negative electrode. The HSC exhibits a specific capacity of 144.1 C g?1 at 1 A g?1 and 126.4% capacity retention after 5000 cycles at 5 A g?1. An energy density of 38.5 W h kg?1 can be obtained at a power density of 962.0 W kg?1, and 29.5 W h kg?1 is still retained at 8532.5 W kg?1. The simple synthetic strategy can be applicable to the synthesis of other transition metal oxides with superior electrochemical performance. 相似文献
77.
78.
Donghai Xu Peng Feng Yang Wang Wanpeng Yang Yu Wang Shaoyan Sun 《American Institute of Chemical Engineers》2022,68(2):e17472
Corrosion and salt deposition problems severely restrict the industrialization of supercritical water oxidation. Transpiring wall reactor can effectively weaken these two problems by a protective water film. In this work, methanol was selected as organic matter, and the influences of vital structural parameters on water film properties and organic matter removal were studied via numerical simulation. The results indicate that higher than 99% of methanol conversion could be obtained and hardly affected by transpiration water layer, transpiring wall porosity and inner diameter. Increasing layer and porosity reduced reactor center temperature, but inner diameter's influence was lower relatively. Water film temperature reduced but coverage rate raised as layer, porosity, and inner diameter increased. Notably, the whole reactor was in supercritical state and coverage rate was only approximately 85% in the case of one layer. Increasing reactor length affected slightly the volume of the upper supercritical zone but enlarged the subcritical zone. 相似文献
79.
Xiao Chen Minlan Yuan Yuting Wang Yan Zhou Xiaohong Sun 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(5):2670-2679
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of fermentation and gastrointestinal digestion of three kinds of fermented kiwifruit pulps with different Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei). The changes in bioactive substances (total phenolic acid, total flavonoid, vitamin C and the viable count), antioxidant capacity (DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl radical and superoxide anion radical scavenging activity) and phenolic profiles (protocatechuic acid, protocatechualdehyde, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and p-coumaric acid) were detected. The result showed, compared to non-fermented kiwifruit pulp, fermentation with LP and LA had higher content of TPA, TF and VC, as well as antioxidant capacity. Fermentation with LP and the content of protocatechualdehyde, p-coumaric acid and chlorogenic acid were increased. However, after digestion, LP showed more effect in maintaining the content of antioxidants, antioxidant capacity and the viable count rather than LA. During digestion, the content of protocatechualdehyde and p-coumaric acid was increased in fermented samples compared with non-fermented samples. Overall, compared with LA and LC, LP is more suitable for the fermentation of kiwifruit pulp. 相似文献
80.
Yuhuan Sun Hongshuang Qin Zhengqing Yan Chuanqi Zhao Jinsong Ren Xiaogang Qu 《Advanced functional materials》2019,29(14)
Recently, quorum sensing (QS) inhibitors (QSIs) have been combined with antibiotics to enhance antibiofilm efficacy in vitro and in vivo. However, targeting QS signals alone is not enough to prevent bacterial infections. Drug resistance and recurrence of biofilms makes it difficult to eradicate. Herein, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is selected to unite QSIs and antibiotics. A synergistically antibiofilm system, which combines QSIs, antibiotics, and PDT based on hollow carbon nitride spheres (HCNSs) is envisaged. First, HCNS provides the multidrug delivering ability, enabling QSIs and antibiotics to be released in sequence. Subsequently, multistage releases sensitize bacteria effectively, potentiating the chemotherapeutic effects of the antibiotics. Finally, the integration of QSIs and PDT not only minimizes the possibility of drug resistance, but also overcomes the problem of limited mass and extension of PDT. Even after 48 h of incubation, the bacterial biofilm is obviously inhibited. And its biofilm disperse efficiency exceeds 48% (compared with QSI‐potentiated chemotherapy group) and 40% (compared with PDT group). Besides, the inhibition of the QS system influences phenotypes related to virulence factor production and surface hydrophobicity, which weaken biofilm invasion and formation. Eventually, this system is applied to disperse bacterial biofilm in vivo. Overall, PDT and QS modulation are devoted to eradicate drug resistance and recurrence of the biofilm. 相似文献